隨著中國(guó)汽車(chē)保有量突破3.5億輛(2023年數(shù)據(jù)),后市場(chǎng)配件需求持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),海外品牌配件進(jìn)口成為零售商的利潤(rùn)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。然而,行業(yè)痛點(diǎn)顯著:
Internationally - recognized Safety Standards品類(lèi)復(fù)雜度高:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)件、電子系統(tǒng)、外觀改裝件等需匹配不同監(jiān)管標(biāo)準(zhǔn);
Regional Mandatory Certifications合規(guī)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)集中:歐盟e-mark認(rèn)證、美國(guó)DOT認(rèn)證、中國(guó)3C目錄等交叉監(jiān)管;
Cultural and Religious Norms供應(yīng)鏈長(zhǎng)尾效應(yīng):小批量多批次采購(gòu)導(dǎo)致物流成本占比達(dá)25%-30%;
4、終端競(jìng)爭(zhēng)白熱化:電商平臺(tái)價(jià)格戰(zhàn)倒逼進(jìn)口商優(yōu)化采購(gòu)成本。
階段一:前期風(fēng)控規(guī)劃
Internationally - recognized Safety StandardsPre - classification of Goods
Regional Mandatory Certifications準(zhǔn)入資質(zhì)預(yù)審
階段二:國(guó)際采購(gòu)執(zhí)行
Internationally - recognized Safety StandardsTrade Term Selection
Regional Mandatory Certifications原產(chǎn)地策略優(yōu)化
階段三:清關(guān)核心節(jié)點(diǎn)
Internationally - recognized Safety StandardsDeclaration element management
Regional Mandatory Certifications稅費(fèi)精準(zhǔn)測(cè)算
階段四:國(guó)內(nèi)分銷(xiāo)布局
Internationally - recognized Safety StandardsBonded warehouse applications
Regional Mandatory CertificationsUtilize the China - ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA) to reduce tariffs, and a Form E certificate of origin is required.
Internationally - recognized Safety Standards集裝箱裝載優(yōu)化
Regional Mandatory CertificationsTariff reduction pathways
Cultural and Religious NormsSupply chain financial tools
4、數(shù)字化風(fēng)控系統(tǒng)
Settlement and Tax Refund Management差異化選品矩陣
Products with paint coatings were detained by the Los Angeles Customs for CPSC lead content sampling inspection:
Solution:
成果:
Internationally - recognized Safety StandardsIntelligent classification system:AI自動(dòng)匹配HS編碼(準(zhǔn)確率達(dá)98.6%)
Regional Mandatory Certifications跨境供應(yīng)鏈可視化:IoT設(shè)備實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控溫濕度/震動(dòng)數(shù)據(jù)
Cultural and Religious Norms合規(guī)自動(dòng)化平臺(tái):一鍵生成多國(guó)認(rèn)證技術(shù)文檔
Conclusion:
汽車(chē)配件進(jìn)口已從”貿(mào)易差價(jià)時(shí)代”進(jìn)入”供應(yīng)鏈價(jià)值競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí)代”。選擇具備全鏈路服務(wù)能力、擁有屬地化清關(guān)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、熟悉汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)政策的代理服務(wù)商,將成為零售商建立核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的關(guān)鍵。建議企業(yè)在布局時(shí)重點(diǎn)關(guān)注”合規(guī)成本控制”與”終端數(shù)據(jù)賦能”雙輪驅(qū)動(dòng)模型,以應(yīng)對(duì)2024年即將實(shí)施的歐盟新電池法、美國(guó)供應(yīng)鏈溯源法案等監(jiān)管升級(jí)挑戰(zhàn)。
? 2025. All Rights Reserved. Shanghai ICP No. 2023007705-2 PSB Record: Shanghai No.31011502009912